Mijailo Ivánovich Tugán-Baranovsky (1865-1919)
Михайло Іванович Туган-Барановський
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los PDF con mayor resolución (pp. = puntos por pulgada) incluyen índices,
búsquedas en cadenas de texto y paginación. Usa estas versiones si deseas una
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los archivos RTF, DOC y TXT, que son versiones en modo texto pero sin corregir
ni formatear.
Si quieres imprimir "El socialismo" o "Las crisis" te
recomendamos que configures tu impresora para dos páginas por cara de folio; así
el tamaño de la reproducción será igual al original. Es conveniente que uses las
versiones a mayor resolución, pero ponemos las otras a 150 pp. para las personas
que tengan un acceso limitado a Internet.
Los fundamentos teóricos del marxismo (1915)
PDF, 200 pp. 7.3 Mb
RTF, 0.7 Mb
DOC,
0.8 Mb
TXT, 0.5 Mb |
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El socialismo moderno (1921)
PDF, 600 pp. 15.5 Mb
RTF, 0.6 Mb
DOC,
0.6 Mb
TXT, 0.4 Mb
PDF, 150 pp. 6.3 Mb |
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Las crisis industriales en Inglaterra (1914)
PDF, 600 pp. 32.9 Mb
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DOC, 2.1 Mb
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PDF, 150 pp. 13.3 Mb |
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Otros textos electrónicos:
- Internet
Archive, incluye:
- Geschichte
der russischen Fabrik, 1900, (copia local
en PDF de 37 Mb)
- Studien zur
Theorie und Geschichte der Handelskrisen in England, 1901, (copia local en PDF de 30 Mb)
- Theoretische
Grundlagen des Marxismus, 1905, (copia
local en PDF de 15 Mb)
- Очерки из
новеŏщей истории политической економии, 1907, (copia local en PDF de 21 Mb)
- Modern
socialism in its historical development, 1910, (copia local en PDF de 8 Mb)
- Les crises
industrielles en Angleterre, 1913, (copia
local en PDF de 27 Mb)
- Sotsyalistishe
kolonyen, 1919, (copia local en PDF de 3 Mb)
- Социальные
основы кооперации, 1921, (copia local en
PDF de 26 Mb)
- Die
kommunistischen Gemeinwesen der Neuzeit, 1921, (copia local en PDF de 4 Mb)
- Bibliothek des Seminars
für Wirtschafts- und Sozialgeschichte
- Economicus.Ru,
en ruso (puedes usar un traductor automático como Google
u Online
Translator), con datos biográficos y textos, en especial:
- Конкуренция
(La
competencia), 1907
- Интеллигенция и
социализм (La
intelectualidad y el socialismo), 1910
Información biográfica:
Artículos sobre Tugán:
- Vincent Barnett:
- Tugan-Baranovsky
As A Pioneer Of Trade Cycle Analysis
- Tugan-Baranovskii's
vision of an international socialist economy
This article examines a hitherto neglected book published in
1918 by M. I. Tugan-Baranovskii, which is devoted to outlining his vision
of an international socialist economy. It focuses on Tugan's approach to
economic planning, money and prices in socialism, and the new
international economic order. It is shown that Tugan attempted to
assimilate marginalism into his vision of planning, and was more flexible
than the Bolsheviks in adapting socialist economics to the task at hand.
The reception of Tugan's approach is also briefly sketched, as is the
context of the socialist calculation debate.
- Tugan-Baranovsky,
the methodology of political economy, and the Russian historical school
Marxist economists are not always renowned for their
methodological subtlety, sometimes adhering to a form of simplistic
instrumentalism--whatever serves the interests of "the working class" is
by definition correct and so forth. However, one Russian/Ukrainian
economist who is usually thought of as being in some sense a
Marxist--Mikhail Ivanovich Tugan-Baranovsky (1865-1919)--showed
considerable concern with the methodology of political economy in the
first decade of the twentieth century and took a position decidedly
against the prevailing orthodox Marxist view. This article presents
Tugan's approach to methodology and places it in historical context by
briefly comparing it with other, more well known, views from the period
such as those of John Neville Keynes and T. E. Cliffe Leslie. It also asks
whether something that might be called a "Russian historical school"--or a
Russian strand of "historical political economy"--existed prior to 1917,
in parallel with the more famous German and Irish examples. While
traditionally thought of as a "legal Marxist," was Tugan also a key member
of an "Eastern" historical school, and, if so, what were some of the main
characteristics of his work in this respect? [End Page 79] Alec Nove
([1970] 1990, 38) declared that Tugan's influence on his Russian
contemporaries was "at least as great as that of Marshall on English
economists," suggesting that its national importance cannot be
exaggerated. While Tugan's methodological work has rarely been discussed
in detail, Joseph Schumpeter (1954, 1126 n. 9) recognized its significance
as...
- Calling
up the Reserves: Keynes, Tugan-Baranovsky and Russian War Finance
- Daniele Besomi:
- `Marxism
Gone Mad': Tugan-Baranovsky on crises, their possibility and their
periodicity
Tugan-Baranovsky's theory of crises has two components: a
theory of markets, defining the condition under which expanded
reproduction can take place, and a theory of crises proper, explaining how
any rupture of equilibrium is amplified and extended to the whole system
and gives rise to periodical fluctuations. The former, based on the
Marxian schemes of reproduction, is logically preliminary to the latter,
which relies on the accumulation and depletion of loanable funds. In spite
of Tugan's insistence on this nexus, academic commentators have ignored
Tugan's theory of markets, while Marxist critics have focused exclusively
on this aspect and charged Tugan with upholding Say's Law. While this
reading is not entirely justified, there is indeed a deep difference
between Tugan's and Marx's interpretation of crises. While Marx considers
crises as the necessary corrective to the systematic and necessary
breaches of equilibrium, Tugan sees equilibrium as the norm and crises a
deviation from it, albeit recurring and periodical.
- Елизавета Михайловна Чедурова (Elisabeta Mijailovna Chedurova):
- Giorgio Colacchio:
- Dal
sottoconsumo alle sproporzioni: il caso Tugan-Baranovskij
- On
the origins of non-proportional economic dynamics: A note on
Tugan-Baranowsky's traverse analysis
The article deals with some aspects of Tugan-Baranowsky's
contribution. Section 1 presents a brief explanation of Tugan's
disproportionality crisis theory. Section 2 gives a brief account of
Tugan's business cycle theory, since, as the author maintained, the latter
would be organically connected with his disproportionality theory. Section
3 is devoted to Tugan's analysis of an economic system in the presence of
different intersectoral growth rates: unbalanced growth is assured by a
traverse along which surplus value migrates to the sector which grows
faster. In the concluding section, we maintain that Tugan-Baranowsky comes
out as a pioneer in the field of non-proportional economic dynamics.
- Rodrigo García Arancibia:
- Mijáil Ivanovich
Tugan-Baranowsky: Un precursor en la Teoría del Ciclo Económico
En este trabajo se presentan, dentro de un marco general, las
ideas formuladas por Mijáil Tugan-Baranowsky, específicamente en lo que
hace a su teoría general del ciclo económico basada en la
desproporcionalidad del reparto del trabajo social, con el fin de analizar
y confrontar el abordaje de las crisis como situaciones inevitables al
modo de producción capitalista, y así mismo confrontarla con otras
explicaciones dentro de la misma línea de pensamiento, formulada como la
síntesis de las doctrinas de la economía "clásica" y de lo expuesto por
Marx en el segundo volumen de El Capital.
- Леонид Сергеевич Гребнев (Leonid Sergeevich Grebnev):
- Lynn Mainwaring:
- Tugan's
"bubble": underconsumption and crises in a Marxian model
Tugan-Baranowsky denied the possibility of underconsumption
crises, arguing that capitalists would invest indefinitely in machines
simply to produce more machines. Marxists have criticised this argument
but have failed to show how such crises occur. Tugan's path is here
characterised as a variety of "bubble" whose duration is related to the
level of confidence. Opportunities for the birth of "bubbles" arise from
capitalist parsimony and reductions in wage costs. In this way
quasi-periodic crises may be generated. Tugan's "bubble" is distinct from
the neoclassical bubble, but like the latter it contributes to the removal
of inefficiency.
- Natalia A. Makasheva:
- John Milios, Dimitris Sotiropoulos:
- Tugan-Baranowsky
and Effective Demand
Tugan-Baranowsky criticized underconsuption crisis theories on
the basis of Marx's reproduction schemes in Vol. II of Capital. However,
he incorporated in his analysis the "absolute immiseration thesis," and
claimed that "proportionality" between production sectors would exclude
any possibility of crisis, despite the supposedly continuous fall in mass
consumption. This approach allows for a Keynesian interpretation of Marx's
theory of expanded reproduction of social capital, according to which a
constantly increasing investment demand may always compensate for the
lacking demand for consumer goods. In contrast to Keynesian approaches,
the ultimate "cause" of an economic crisis is found to be not "lack of
demand" but "lack of surplus value," in the sense that the totality of
capitalist contradictions renders capital unable to exploit labor at the
level of exploitation that is required for sustaining profitability rates.
- Nikolay Nenovsky:
- Place of Labor and Labor Theory in Tugan Baranovsky's Theoretical System
Mikhail Ivanovich Tugan-Baranovsky (1865-1919) was one of the pléiade of Russian (Ukrainian) fin-de-siècle economists who made a significant impact not only on Russian but also on world economic and social thought. In the late 1890s, Tugan elaborated a personal vision of the development of capitalism, diversity of economic forms, and a personal model of socialism. Seeking the theoretical basis of specific economic forms, he constructed a theoretical system that united labor theory with marginal utility theory. After presenting the principles of Tugan's synthesis of labor and marginal utility as value factors and Bukharin's critique of the same, I present some of Tugan's ideas on the significance and role of labor, wages, and distribution and exploitation. A number of insights broadly accepted by modern economic theory, such as those on asymmetry of information, transaction cost, and institutional evolution, may be discovered in Tugan's book on cooperatives. Despite the general coherence of Tugan's social theory, which extends from the synthesis of labor theory and utility to the concrete forms of present capitalist economic activities and ideal societies of future, his synthesis has a number of unresolved issues and inner inconsistencies that raise numerous questions and good opportunities for future researchers.
- Judith Zimmerman:
